Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame, ku wa Gatatu tariki ya 2 Nzeri 2026 yakiriye i Village Urugwiro intumwa ebyiri zikomeye z’Umuryango w’Abibumbye (Loni), zirimo James Swan, Umuyobozi mushya wa MONUSCO, n’Intumwa Yihariye y’Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa Loni mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, Huang Xia, bagirana ibiganiro byibanze ku mutekano muke ukomeje kurangwa mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC).
Ibiganiro byabo byagarutse cyane ku bibazo bimaze imyaka myinshi bihungabanya amahoro n’umutekano muri ako karere, ndetse n’ingaruka ibyo bibazo bikomeje kugira ku mutekano w’u Rwanda n’ibindi bihugu bihana imbibi na RDC.
Nk’uko byatangajwe nyuma y’iyo nama, Perezida Kagame n’izi ntumwa za Loni baganiriye ku buryo hashakwa ibisubizo birambye byakemura ikibazo cy’umutekano muke uri mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, hibandwa ku mpamvu nyamukuru zitera amakimbirane aho gukomeza kwita gusa ku ngaruka zayo.
Mu myaka ishize, u Rwanda rwakomeje kugaragaza ko ikibazo cy’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ikorera muri RDC, by’umwihariko FDLR ifitanye isano n’abakoze Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, kiri mu bibazo bikomeye bibangamiye umutekano warwo. Kigali ivuga ko amahoro arambye atazagerwaho igihe cyose iyo mitwe igikomeje gukorera ku butaka bwa RDC nta gisubizo gifatika gihari.
Iyi nama yabaye mu gihe ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bikomeje kwihutishwa hagamijwe gushakira umuti ikibazo cy’umutekano muke mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC. Mbere y’umunsi umwe gusa, James Swan na Huang Xia bari bagiranye ibiganiro na Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga w’u Rwanda, Amb. Olivier Nduhungirehe, na byo byibanze ku bibazo by’umutekano n’amahoro mu karere.
James Swan uherutse kugirwa Umuyobozi wa MONUSCO muri uyu mwaka, ari mu ruzinduko rw’akazi mu Rwanda rugamije kuganira n’abayobozi batandukanye ku ruhare rw’Umuryango w’Abibumbye mu gushyigikira inzira zigamije amahoro hagati y’u Rwanda na RDC.
Abasesenguzi mu bya politiki mpuzamahanga bavuga ko kwakira izi ntumwa za Loni na Perezida Kagame ari ikimenyetso cy’uko u Rwanda rukomeje kugira uruhare rugaragara mu gushaka ibisubizo by’ibibazo by’umutekano bimaze igihe byugarije Akarere k’Ibiyaga Bigari.
Banagaragaza ko nubwo hari intambwe zimaze guterwa mu biganiro bitandukanye byabereye i Washington no i Doha, hakiri byinshi bigomba gukorwa kugira ngo amahoro asesuye agaruke mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, aho imitwe yitwaje intwaro ikomeje guteza umutekano muke, abaturage bagahunga ndetse ibikorwa by’ubukungu bikadindira.
Ku ruhande rwa Loni, uruhare rwa James Swan na Huang Xia rufatwa nk’ingenzi mu guhuza imbaraga z’abafatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga n’ibihugu byo mu karere kugira ngo habeho igisubizo kirambye. Kuba ibiganiro byabo na Perezida Kagame byaribanze ku “mizi y’ikibazo” byongeye kugaragaza ko amahanga agenda arushaho kwemera ko ikibazo cyo mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC kidakwiye kureberwa gusa mu ndorerwamo y’intambara iriho ubu, ahubwo ko hakenewe no gukemura impamvu z’amateka, iza politiki n’iz’umutekano zakomeje kugikurura imyaka myinshi.
Mu gihe ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bikomeje, amaso y’abatuye akarere k’Ibiyaga Bigari akomeje kuba ku biganiro biri kuba hagati y’impande zitandukanye, mu cyizere ko bizatanga umusaruro uzatuma haboneka amahoro arambye n’umutekano ushingiye ku gukemura impamvu nyakuri z’amakimbirane, aho gukomeza kuzimya inkongi y’umuriro idashira.
