Kigali – Abanditsi, abashakashatsi, abarimu bo muri za kaminuza n’inzobere mu ruganda rw’ibitabo baturutse mu Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Namibia n’Ibirwa bya Seychelles kuri uyu wa kabiri taliki ya 8 Nzeli 2026 bateraniye i Kigali mu nama y’iminsi itatu igamije kuganira ku iterambere ry’umwuga w’ubwanditsi no kurebera hamwe uburyo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryafasha mu kwandika no gusohora ibitabo.
Iyi nama ibaye mu gihe isi ikomeje kwinjira mu bihe bishya birangwa n’ikoreshwa ry’ubwenge buhangano (Artificial Intelligence), ibintu byahinduye byinshi mu buryo amakuru n’ibitabo byandikwamo ndetse bigasohorwa. Abayitabiriye bagaragaza ko iri koranabuhanga rishobora gufasha abanditsi kongera umusaruro no kugera ku basomyi benshi, ariko nanone bagasaba ko rikoreshwa mu buryo bubungabunga umwimerere n’ubunyamwuga mu kwandika.
Mu biganiro biri kubera muri iyi nama, hibanzwe ku kwigisha uburyo bwo kwandika ibitabo kinyamwuga, guteza imbere ubwanditsi bwifashisha ikoranabuhanga, kurinda uburenganzira bw’umwanditsi ndetse no guteza imbere ubucuruzi bushingiye ku bitabo.
Abayitabiriye bemeza ko Afurika ikeneye kongera umubare w’abanditsi b’umwuga bashobora gutanga umusanzu mu kubika amateka yayo, umuco wayo n’iterambere ryayo binyuze mu bitabo byanditswe neza kandi bifite ireme.
Biteganyijwe ko nyuma y’iyi nama hazatangizwa ibikorwa by’Ishyirahamwe ry’Abanditsi b’Abanyamwuga mu Rwanda no mu bindi bihugu byitabiriye, hagamijwe gushyiraho urubuga ruhuza abanditsi, rubafasha kungurana ibitekerezo no guteza imbere umwuga wabo ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Uko umuco wo gusoma uhagaze mu Rwanda
Nubwo mu myaka yashize habaye imbaraga nyinshi mu guteza imbere umuco wo gusoma, haracyari urugendo rurerure kugira ngo gusoma bibe umuco usanzwe mu bice byinshi by’igihugu.
Amashuri, amasomero ya Leta n’ayigenga, amarushanwa yo gusoma no kwandika, hamwe n’ibikorwa bitegurwa n’amashyirahamwe y’abanditsi byafashije urubyiruko rw’u Rwanda gukunda gusoma kurusha mbere. Hari kandi n’izamuka ry’ibitabo byandikwa n’Abanyarwanda mu ndimi zitandukanye zirimo Ikinyarwanda, Icyongereza n’Igifaransa.
Gusa, bamwe mu bakurikiranira hafi uru rwego bagaragaza ko hakiri imbogamizi zirimo umubare muto w’ibitabo biboneka ku giciro cyoroheye benshi, kubura amasomero ahagije mu bice by’icyaro ndetse n’ingaruka z’ikoranabuhanga rituma abantu benshi bamara igihe kinini ku mbuga nkoranyambaga aho gusoma ibitabo.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, impuguke zemeza ko amahirwe yo kubaka igihugu gifite umuco ukomeye wo gusoma akomeje kwiyongera bitewe n’izamuka ry’uburezi, ikoranabuhanga ndetse n’umubare ugenda wiyongera w’abanditsi n’abasohora ibitabo mu Rwanda.
Iyi nama y’abanditsi bo mu bihugu bitandukanye bya Afurika irategerejweho gutanga umusanzu mu gushimangira uwo muco no gushishikariza urubyiruko kwitabira gusoma no kwandika, nk’inzira imwe mu zubaka ubumenyi n’iterambere rirambye.
