Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari (IMF) cyatangaje ko gishimiye uburyo ubukungu bw’u Rwanda bukomeje kwihagararaho no kuzamuka ku muvuduko ushimishije, nyuma y’uko mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2026 bwazamutse ku kigero cya 9.7%.
Ibi byatangajwe nyuma y’isuzuma ryakozwe n’Inama y’Ubutegetsi ya IMF ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda y’inguzanyo yiswe Extended Credit Facility (ECF), gahunda igamije gufasha ibihugu gukomeza urugendo rwo kuzamura ubukungu no guhangana n’ibibazo by’imari. U Rwanda rwemejwe kubona icyiciro gishya cy’inkunga kingana na miliyoni 35.7 z’Amadolari ya Amerika, azifashishwa mu gushyigikira gahunda za Leta zigamije iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage.
IMF yavuze ko ubukungu bw’u Rwanda bwakomeje kwitwara neza nubwo isi ikomeje guhura n’ibibazo birimo ihindagurika ry’ubukungu mpuzamahanga, izamuka ry’ibiciro ku masoko ndetse n’ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ibihe. Yagaragaje ko ubwiyongere bwa 9.7% bwanditswe mu mezi atatu ya mbere ya 2026 bushingiye ahanini ku musaruro mwiza mu nzego zirimo serivisi, inganda n’ubwubatsi.
Iyi mpamyabushobozi yahawe u Rwanda igaragaza icyizere IMF ifitiye politiki z’ubukungu igihugu cyashyizeho mu myaka yashize, zirimo gukomeza gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo, guteza imbere ishoramari ry’abikorera no gushyira imbaraga mu guhanga imirimo.
Abasesenguzi b’ubukungu bavuga ko kuba IMF ikomeje gushyigikira u Rwanda ari ikimenyetso cy’uko inzego mpuzamahanga z’imari zibona igihugu nk’icyifashe neza mu micungire y’umutungo wa Leta no mu gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda z’iterambere.
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Iyo nkunga nshya ya miliyoni 35.7 z’Amadolari izafasha u Rwanda gukomeza gahunda z’ingenzi zirimo guteza imbere ubukungu burambye, kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ihungabana ry’ubukungu ndetse no gukomeza ibikorwa bigamije kuzamura imibereho y’abaturage.
Mu bihe bishize, IMF yagiye igaragaza ko ubukungu bw’u Rwanda buri mu bukomeje kwihuta ku mugabane wa Afurika, bushingiye ku mavugurura mu miyoborere y’ubukungu, ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo no guteza imbere urwego rw’abikorera.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko icyizere IMF ikomeje kugaragariza u Rwanda gishobora gukurura andi mahirwe y’ishoramari mpuzamahanga, bikanafasha igihugu gukomeza urugendo rwo kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye no kuba igihugu gifite ubukungu bushingiye ku bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga.
